CONCORD
The second record label of music
publishing firm Campbell Connelly
- the first, Camp, had been sold to producer Steve Rowland and financier Ronnie
Oppenheimer before Concord came into being. According to 'Record Retailer' of
the 2nd of July 1969 Concord was initially planned to be Campbell Connelly's record
production arm rather than a label,
and the intention was to lease material out, not to issue it; its first signings were String Drive
Thing, Anna Destil, Elaine Hope and Steve Tracy. Seven weeks or so later,
however, the aim had changed, and 'RR' reported that a label
launch was being planned ('RR', 23rd August). The following week's issue provided
some meat for that bare bone: the launch was intended to take place in
September, and distribution had been agreed with BIRD - the British Independent
Record Distributors association, comprising Lugton, Keith Prowse, H.R. Taylor,
Clyde Factors and Record Enterprises. The first single would be
the soundtrack from a Shell commercial called 'The Wolves'; it would be
numbered CON-001 and it would be available from the 12th September ('RR', 30th
August). The single duly appeared, but things don't seem to have gone
well for Concord, and after a mere four months came
the announcement of a switch of distributor to CBS and a relaunch of
the label, under Terry Kennedy. The relaunch was to take place on the 13th of February, and CON-004
was to be the first release under the new arrangement
('RR', 31st January 1970).
Despite the changes and the addition of a couple more
labels - Harvard (q.v.) and the budget-priced-LP-only 'Constellation'
- Concord still appears to have been sailing stormy waters. Kennedy left in June that same
year ('RR', 27th June 1970),
and in 'RR' of the 22nd of May 1971
Campbell Connelly's Roy Berry admitted "So far we
have failed to establish the labels [Concord, Harvard], but success on the
record front does not come overnight." In February 1972 a spokesman for Campbell Connelly said
that Concord had been "struggling"; current Record Activities manager John Reid was
cutting the artist roster in order to concentrate on the band Paper
Lace and on other future releases. The company had enjoyed one success:
Mel & Tim's 'Backfield In Motion' (CON-004; 1/70) had been out
for two years and was still selling forty copies a week ('RR', 26th February
1972). Another revamp followed in June 1972: the label design was
changed, and the singles began to be sent out in black sleeves. CON-023 was
to be the first single with the new design ('Music Week', 3rd
June). After making three singles for Concord, Stavely Makepeace left in October 1972, shortly after 'Mouldy Old
Dough' by their spin-off band Lieutenant Pigeon hit the top of the singles
charts - sadly for Campbell Connelly it was on
Decca rather than their label ('MM', 21st Otober). An old Stavely
single, 'Edna' (CON-008; 6/70), was reissued in an attempt to make the most
of Pigeon's success, but it failed to emulate the success of 'Mouldy
Old Dough'. Concord struggled on into the early months of 1974,
but the writing was on the wall. Its last single came out in February of
that year, and its final mention came in 'MW' of the 11th of
September 1976 where it was described briefly as 'defunct'; John Atherton Brooke-Read was named as
one of its former managers, presumably during its later period. No
material by Destil, Hope or Tracy - the people mentioned in the first
'RR' article - seems to have ever been issued.
The
company had a habit of not putting dates on its singles; for
the most part dates in the discography below have been taken
from 'RR' and 'MW' New Release listings. Three label designs were used: an initial plain pink one (1) had its straight title replaced
by a slightly more ambitious curved one (2) by the time that
the third single came out. This was replaced by a
swirly design (3) in June 1970 with CON-008,
and then a fried-egg one (4) in June
1972. The swirly design returned briefly before the label closed down (5) - the Tommy
James & The Shondells EP shown can be found with either the egg
or the swirl design, so presumably the swirl was a re-pressing. Other popular
singles can be found with different kinds of label: the first issue of 'Edna' was
on the swirl label, the reissue on the egg, while Mel & Tim's 'Backfield In
Motion' appeared on all three kinds, again as the
result of re-pressing at different periods. The company's practice of putting inverted commas
around the song title was unusual. The first single was manufactured by Pye;
the few from the '70s that I have seen in the
vinyl have been CBS pressings, which suggests that Concord's agreement with that company
covered manufacture as well as distribution.
Copyright 2006 Robert Lyons.